Facet Arthritis Teatment

Where is facet arthritis found? The spinal column is made up of a collection of discs, bones and ligaments which surround and protect the spinal chord. The most delicate part of our spinal column is the network of nerves which operate our muscles and give us full operability. The Facet joints are the bones which help make up our spinal column and are found in the neck, mid and lower back. By the time we reach 50 years of age we all will have facet arthritis to some degree however not all of us will be affected by it.

Symptoms of cervical facet arthritis include neck pain, which can extend up into the back of the head or down into the shoulders and arms. Pain is usually worsened with neck movement. Lumbar spine facet arthritis affects the lower back, hip and thigh regions. Arching or extension of the back will cause discomfort in this case. In both cases the muscles surrounding the affected areas will feel sore and tender and standard x-rays will confirm whether the patient is in fact suffering from either cervical or lumbar facet arthritis.

Treatment of facet arthritis usually involves rest combined with anti-inflammatory medication. In some cases this may lead to muscle spasms in the patient therefore a prescription for muscle relaxants is required. Once the patient feels there condition is returning to normal a gradual increase in activity can take place. In most cases this should be enough to treat the condition.

If the patient shows little or no improvement then there are other treatments for facet arthritis including certain back exercises, physical therapy using ultrasound, traction and soft tissue mobilization or massage. If the problem still persists then the next step would be to receive a strong anti-inflammatory drug into the effected region usually lasting around 48 hours.

Prevention of facet arthritis usually starts with your sleeping position. A firm pillow which keeps your neck in line with your spine while sleeping is extremely important whether you sleep on your side or your back. General care should also be taking when using your back for lifting and back posture is also important when sitting for long periods of time.